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Max Online: 15252 @ 03/21/10 11:39 PM
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#1491962 - 08/09/10 07:19 PM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: KlinkKlonk]
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6000 Post Club Member
Registered: 04/25/07
Posts: 6233
Loc: So. California
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Yeah I forgot about that. Same chords as Donna Lee. What chops! He was playing piano in a movie and apparently his piano chops are equivalent.
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#1491970 - 08/09/10 07:25 PM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: knotty]
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6000 Post Club Member
Registered: 04/25/07
Posts: 6233
Loc: So. California
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My teacher often uses the analogy of cooking. Like a chef making a gumbo. The chef has to use a variety of ingredients. In some cases, very few ingredients will be enough, in some cases, more ingredients will be better. Too much of one thing won't be good. Often, there will be one ingredient leading the others (Lobster, Cabbage, etc..) The analogy works well for me because both are an art ( It helps that I'm french ! )
That's why I'm going back to my first comment with simple guidelines : - Sometimes long lines, sometimes short. - Sometimes very long lines. - Sometimes triplets, sometimes 16ths, sometimes 1/4 - Sometimes scales intervals, sometimes chords, sometimes chromaticism, sometimes leaps. - Sometimes in, sometimes out. - Sometimes soft, sometimes loud. - Sometimes starts on 1, sometimes not. Same for ending.
etc...
Well clearly you are correct. But it's too general to practice so I'm looking at possibilities of something more specific. Maybe there isn't an answer. Reminds me of Physicists searching for the "Theory of Everything". They haven't found it yet. But I think the flaw is to assume there is one answer. I think there are multiple answers and at given moments, some answers work. So if you have a set of rules (limited), one can work with something. Vs. saying you can do EVERYTHING, thus there cannot be a rule and you end up seeking the answer randomly. And yes I know it is art so it can't be all that specific. Although artists study the basics too.
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#1492159 - 08/09/10 10:31 PM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: jazzwee]
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Full Member
Registered: 05/19/09
Posts: 292
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#1492388 - 08/10/10 05:33 AM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: knotty]
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1000 Post Club Member
Registered: 12/11/09
Posts: 1709
Loc: Sydney
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Hi Knotty et al What’s an example of a tune/ someone playing a tune with both “in” and “out” ?
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#1492469 - 08/10/10 08:38 AM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: custard apple]
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2000 Post Club Member
Registered: 03/01/07
Posts: 2415
Loc: Bethesda, MD (Washington D.C)
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Cus, Listen Mccoy Tyner on 'The real mccoy" or Reaching Fourths. For example: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CvmJHprG_FgThe 1st 12 bars of the solo are nice and in. Then McCoy demonstrates for you how to weave in and out. Brad Mehldau does that in a pretty clear way too. On the Pat Metheny Album for example. Chick doing that might be easy to spot. For example here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tB7EEpB-uoE&feature=related
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#1492477 - 08/10/10 08:50 AM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: knotty]
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2000 Post Club Member
Registered: 03/01/07
Posts: 2415
Loc: Bethesda, MD (Washington D.C)
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>> Well clearly you are correct. But it's too general to practice so I'm looking at possibilities of something more specific
As clear as it may sound, notice how few books touch on these topics? Notice how every book (and subsequently their disciples) talk about all the very complex ways to choose scales and chords. But few talk about the art of creating a solo?
You'll see on youtube people commenting on someone else's great solo: "Wow, what chords did you use?" As if it mattered. And the answer. "Just pretty much the blues scale".
So no, I don't think it's too general to practice. But it just needs to be very focuses. Randy H. calls it target bombing. That's it, for a short while, forget everything else. Forget your left hand, forget scales and chords, and just focus on one of those bullets. If you are working on Call and Response. Record yourself. Use Randy's chapter to guide you (or someone else on this). And see how you scored. How well have you master call and response? How much does your call sound like someone asking a question, for example.
Bird is a great example because, working from the omnibook for the last 2 weeks. I've been listening to a lot of Bird at 50% to 70%. My cousin came to stay with me for a month. She had never heard Bird before. For 1 month, she heard him at 50%. Great lines she thought. She was digging the language of bebop. Then I played the tune (Moose the Mooche I think) at 100%. She was shocked. All the rules are there. The speed is only there to confuse us, and leave those with lack of listening experience out of the loop.
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#1492493 - 08/10/10 09:33 AM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: knotty]
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500 Post Club Member
Registered: 07/18/09
Posts: 958
Loc: uk south
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As clear as it may sound, notice how few books touch on these topics? Notice how every book (and subsequently their disciples) talk about all the very complex ways to choose scales and chords. But few talk about the art of creating a solo?
I think that is right, and it is why many people get the wrong idea about the importance (or lack of) of chord/scale relatiosnhip. Harmony as well gets this same treatment becasue there is so much you can say about it. But the really important stuff, how to create develop and express your ideas in a solo, that is not talked about nearly enough becasue there is not much useful stuff to say about it. But it just needs to be very focuses. Randy H. calls it target bombing. That's it, for a short while, forget everything else. Forget your left hand, forget scales and chords, and just focus on one of those bullets.
That is a very good approach. And if you want to concentrate fully on the smallest of ideas then it makes a good dealof sense to do it at aslow to medium tempo on an easy tune or even just on one chord, thus leaving some grey matter left over to actually do the work. I do this ever time I improvise, just take the simplest idea I can (use 3 note ascending frament for instance,or use triplet quarter notes descending) and keep doing it for a few minutes to see what happens. After a while, as you find bits and pieces you like, you develop your own vocabulary which you can then develop further.
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#1492921 - 08/10/10 07:07 PM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: beeboss]
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500 Post Club Member
Registered: 08/12/09
Posts: 873
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hey guys, something I've been working on lately:
Melodic minor scales
I love the sound of that scale and have been trying to put it into my playing. It doesn't fit any of the normal 2-5-1 chords, but I've found for any key you can incorporate several of the MM scales.
Say for C major, make the E into Eb. It can work as a 5 chord or as a C- maj7 (C Eb G B)
And if you flat the 6 and 7th, Ab, Bb, it would be the F melodic min scale, but works as a G7 alt.
I think the song Night in Tunisia uses it in the melody. Can't think of others at the moment.
Also an unusual one would be to raise the 4th and 5th, so F# and G#. It would be the A mm scale, but in the key of C it would be the #4,#5, which adds a cool diversion.
What I love most about the mm scale is harmony wise you can play any note in the scale to form a chord and it sounds good. There's no "avoid" notes.
Do you guys use it alot in your playing and if so where?
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#1492933 - 08/10/10 07:20 PM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: Wizard of Oz]
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Full Member
Registered: 05/19/09
Posts: 292
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Over IIb5-V7b9-Im, minor. It's common. Bill Evans plays alot of extended arppegios over melodic minor. Also 1,2,3,5 patterns like: Over Em7b5: (8th notes) D,Bb,A,G (one tetrachord) A,F#,E,D (next)
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#1493000 - 08/10/10 08:36 PM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: Wizard of Oz]
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500 Post Club Member
Registered: 07/18/09
Posts: 958
Loc: uk south
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"Do you guys use it alot in your playing and if so where?"
Oh yes. As KK says on the m7b5 is good and the natural 9th gives a nice flavour (ie play G melodic minor on a Em7b5 chord). On a dominant chord it fits perfectly, the altered scale is a mode of the mel min (ie play Bb mel min on a A7sharp9sharp5 chord). Also you can use it on a 13sharp11 sound - play C mel min on a F13 sharp 11. On any minor chord with a raised 7th it works, and even if the chord symbol says Cm7 often the 7th can be raised temporaily to B to create some interest.
So those are the 1st, 4th, 6th and 7th modes. The 5th mode is good on a dominant chord the 3rd is good for a maj7 sharp5 and the 2nd is good for a 7susb9 sound
All in all its a very useful scale
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#1493146 - 08/11/10 12:16 AM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: knotty]
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6000 Post Club Member
Registered: 04/25/07
Posts: 6233
Loc: So. California
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>> Well clearly you are correct. But it's too general to practice so I'm looking at possibilities of something more specific
As clear as it may sound, notice how few books touch on these topics? Notice how every book (and subsequently their disciples) talk about all the very complex ways to choose scales and chords. But few talk about the art of creating a solo?
You'll see on youtube people commenting on someone else's great solo: "Wow, what chords did you use?" As if it mattered. And the answer. "Just pretty much the blues scale".
So no, I don't think it's too general to practice. But it just needs to be very focuses. Randy H. calls it target bombing. That's it, for a short while, forget everything else. Forget your left hand, forget scales and chords, and just focus on one of those bullets. If you are working on Call and Response. Record yourself. Use Randy's chapter to guide you (or someone else on this). And see how you scored. How well have you master call and response? How much does your call sound like someone asking a question, for example.
Bird is a great example because, working from the omnibook for the last 2 weeks. I've been listening to a lot of Bird at 50% to 70%. My cousin came to stay with me for a month. She had never heard Bird before. For 1 month, she heard him at 50%. Great lines she thought. She was digging the language of bebop. Then I played the tune (Moose the Mooche I think) at 100%. She was shocked. All the rules are there. The speed is only there to confuse us, and leave those with lack of listening experience out of the loop.
BTW - call and response is a good practice for tension and release. The call generates the tension, especially with the repetition, and then it's released in the response. No wonder Blues is a good source of phrasing for jazz.
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#1493148 - 08/11/10 12:19 AM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: Wizard of Oz]
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6000 Post Club Member
Registered: 04/25/07
Posts: 6233
Loc: So. California
|
hey guys, something I've been working on lately:
Melodic minor scales
I love the sound of that scale and have been trying to put it into my playing. It doesn't fit any of the normal 2-5-1 chords, but I've found for any key you can incorporate several of the MM scales.
Say for C major, make the E into Eb. It can work as a 5 chord or as a C- maj7 (C Eb G B)
And if you flat the 6 and 7th, Ab, Bb, it would be the F melodic min scale, but works as a G7 alt.
I think the song Night in Tunisia uses it in the melody. Can't think of others at the moment.
Also an unusual one would be to raise the 4th and 5th, so F# and G#. It would be the A mm scale, but in the key of C it would be the #4,#5, which adds a cool diversion.
What I love most about the mm scale is harmony wise you can play any note in the scale to form a chord and it sounds good. There's no "avoid" notes.
Do you guys use it alot in your playing and if so where? Hey Wiz, at the beginning of this thread, I did an exercise where I played Augmented triad patterns over each chord. Well to do that on ATTYA, you actually have to think about each Major chord as a Major/Minor. It was a nice little trick. Hard to apply though. It doesn't come naturally.
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#1493220 - 08/11/10 05:35 AM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: jazzwee]
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500 Post Club Member
Registered: 07/18/09
Posts: 958
Loc: uk south
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But for a long time, I've looked at a diminished scale as just a continuous scale and really didn't know how to play it well intervallically.
There are dozens of arpeggio shapes you can get from the diminished scale, due to its symmetric nature. That is why it is such a wonderful scale for generating new and interesting voicings and harmonies.
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#1493256 - 08/11/10 07:44 AM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: knotty]
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1000 Post Club Member
Registered: 12/11/09
Posts: 1709
Loc: Sydney
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Thanks for those in-out examples Knotty. I especially like the McCoy Tyner one, also the way his left hand does what the right hand traditionally does (the melody) and his right hand does what the left hand traditionally does (the chords). When I do Hanons, I also do them with my left hand.
I like Chick Corea’s hard swing, I presume it’s a vid from his earlier days.
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#1493565 - 08/11/10 03:07 PM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: knotty]
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6000 Post Club Member
Registered: 04/25/07
Posts: 6233
Loc: So. California
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I would be careful to assume that Chick plays out. If he plays altered scales on tritone subs, you might think that but it's not really outside in the true meaning of outside. From working on his stuff a lot, I have found that he's actually doing subs.
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#1493720 - 08/11/10 06:28 PM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: beeboss]
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6000 Post Club Member
Registered: 04/25/07
Posts: 6233
Loc: So. California
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But for a long time, I've looked at a diminished scale as just a continuous scale and really didn't know how to play it well intervallically.
There are dozens of arpeggio shapes you can get from the diminished scale, due to its symmetric nature. That is why it is such a wonderful scale for generating new and interesting voicings and harmonies. Dozens? Wow -- I'm really far off then. I've only figured out a handful. BTW - Playing a half-whole diminished over a dominant is one of those that are not easy to hear melodically. Although Chick seems to make more out of them. It's a little hard to hear the connection between two separate diminished chords that make up this scale. I hate playing it as a pattern but I don't know a way around it.
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#1493776 - 08/11/10 07:54 PM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: jazzwee]
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500 Post Club Member
Registered: 07/18/09
Posts: 958
Loc: uk south
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Dozens? Wow -- I'm really far off then. I've only figured out a handful.
Well maybe dozens of voicings, maybe I was too enthusiastic with the arpeggios. let me see... C7 diminished (1/2, 1 mode) you can play C maj, C min, C7, Cm7, C dim, C dim7, C7 b9, C13b9, C7sharp9, And then you can play all of those same arpeggios in Eb Gb and A over a C7 shell (due to the symmetry) so that makes 36 arpeggio shapes just for a C7 chord, and that is a far from complete list. If each of those arpeggio shapes is turned into an upper structure chord on top of the C7 shell underneath with the different inversions of each arpeggio that makes over a 100 voicings just for a C7 type chord. There really are an awful lot of possibilities. BTW - Playing a half-whole diminished over a dominant is one of those that are not easy to hear melodically. Although Chick seems to make more out of them. It's a little hard to hear the connection between two separate diminished chords that make up this scale. I hate playing it as a pattern but I don't know a way around it.
Well its not that different from an altered scale, only with a natural 5th and 13th, but I do know what you mean - it's hard to sing it. The only thing I can suggest is to concentrate on a couple of the notes from the scale at a time and really explore how they go with the voicings you are using. And working on scale patterns can help as well as gradually you will absorb the sound more and more until you hear it more naturally.
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#1493840 - 08/11/10 09:46 PM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: jazzwee]
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500 Post Club Member
Registered: 08/12/09
Posts: 873
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Hey Wiz, at the beginning of this thread, I did an exercise where I played Augmented triad patterns over each chord. Well to do that on ATTYA, you actually have to think about each Major chord as a Major/Minor. It was a nice little trick. Hard to apply though. It doesn't come naturally.
hey wee, could you give specific chords? Like say on C maj7, if you add the #5, and start on that note, G#, C E G. It give that cool sound. It could also be thought of as an Ab maj7 #5. So same chord but can be used in several keys. I think someone mentioned it before, but Bill Evans used it alot.
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#1493902 - 08/11/10 11:44 PM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: Wizard of Oz]
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6000 Post Club Member
Registered: 04/25/07
Posts: 6233
Loc: So. California
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Hey Wiz, at the beginning of this thread, I did an exercise where I played Augmented triad patterns over each chord. Well to do that on ATTYA, you actually have to think about each Major chord as a Major/Minor. It was a nice little trick. Hard to apply though. It doesn't come naturally.
hey wee, could you give specific chords? Like say on C maj7, if you add the #5, and start on that note, G#, C E G. It give that cool sound. It could also be thought of as an Ab maj7 #5. So same chord but can be used in several keys. I think someone mentioned it before, but Bill Evans used it alot. Actually, I misspoke. What I actually did was convert the Min7 chords to Minor/Major Chords. Then the Dominant chords are Alt. So all ii-V's can be modified this way. It takes a lot of thinking to do. I learned it for ATTYA, but it doesn't come naturally in anything else. Beeboss, is right, this stuff takes a long time before you start using it. What I remember on the ii chord was to make an augmented triad starting from the b3 of the chord. This hits the maj7 and thus creates a Min/major chord. Very modern sounding. Thanks for getting me to think about it since it's really a fresh sound. Maybe I'll try it on Giant Steps.
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#1493908 - 08/11/10 11:49 PM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: beeboss]
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6000 Post Club Member
Registered: 04/25/07
Posts: 6233
Loc: So. California
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Dozens? Wow -- I'm really far off then. I've only figured out a handful.
Well maybe dozens of voicings, maybe I was too enthusiastic with the arpeggios. let me see... C7 diminished (1/2, 1 mode) you can play C maj, C min, C7, Cm7, C dim, C dim7, C7 b9, C13b9, C7sharp9, And then you can play all of those same arpeggios in Eb Gb and A over a C7 shell (due to the symmetry) so that makes 36 arpeggio shapes just for a C7 chord, and that is a far from complete list. If each of those arpeggio shapes is turned into an upper structure chord on top of the C7 shell underneath with the different inversions of each arpeggio that makes over a 100 voicings just for a C7 type chord. There really are an awful lot of possibilities. BTW - Playing a half-whole diminished over a dominant is one of those that are not easy to hear melodically. Although Chick seems to make more out of them. It's a little hard to hear the connection between two separate diminished chords that make up this scale. I hate playing it as a pattern but I don't know a way around it.
Well its not that different from an altered scale, only with a natural 5th and 13th, but I do know what you mean - it's hard to sing it. The only thing I can suggest is to concentrate on a couple of the notes from the scale at a time and really explore how they go with the voicings you are using. And working on scale patterns can help as well as gradually you will absorb the sound more and more until you hear it more naturally. Great advice Beeboss. Actually within the diminished scale there are little melodies one came make but it does sound outside against the current chord. That's what makes it hard to sing. But this is exactly what explains why melody isn't the only guide, particularly in modern jazz. Sometimes when I hear a player play completely melodically, I wonder if I'm doing it wrong when sometimes I don't. Certainly Chick's altered stuff doesn't sound melodic. But this discussion has been really useful because it shows that we've got to mix it up, even when talking melodies. Sometimes you do it. Sometimes you don't.
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#1493961 - 08/12/10 02:14 AM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: jazzwee]
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500 Post Club Member
Registered: 08/12/09
Posts: 873
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I found a great song which uses the melodic minor alot. It's an old Sting song when he had his all-star jazz band in the mid 80's, right after he left the Police. Branford Marsalis, Kenny Kirland, Darryl Jones, Omar Hakim. Listen to Branford and Kenny's playing, very melodic. When they played with Sting I wouldn't call it "pure" jazz, but you can definitely hear the influence. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JkCsvYJ0JBcSting seems to find some of the best jazz players for his bands, Kenny, David Sancious, Jason Rebello, Branford, Manu Katche, Vinnie Collaiuta, even Chris Botti got his start with him. I know Christian McBride played in one of his live albums. Funny how all the sidemen seem to switch between big name players. The above guys have played with Peter Gabriel, Bruce Springsteen, Jeff Beck, Herbie Hancock, Seal.
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#1493965 - 08/12/10 02:55 AM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: beeboss]
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1000 Post Club Member
Registered: 12/11/09
Posts: 1709
Loc: Sydney
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Hey bee, I just tried your suggestions, the C13b9 over the C dim makes for a particularly nice and interesting sound, to my ears.
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#1494634 - 08/12/10 08:04 PM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: jazzwee]
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500 Post Club Member
Registered: 08/12/09
Posts: 873
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Just found a new song that I really like. Keith Jarrett's version of "The Wind". For some reason I never heard it before: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVWorRY6HGE
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#1494947 - 08/13/10 03:32 AM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: jazzwee]
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1000 Post Club Member
Registered: 12/11/09
Posts: 1709
Loc: Sydney
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Hi JW, Many thanks for clarifying. I’ve just tried the Cdim and the Edim scales. With the C dim scale (hence also the Ebdim, Gbdim and Adim scales) I can clearly hear the #9. With the E dim scale (hence also the C#dim, G dim and Bb dim scales) I can clearly hear the b9 and the b5.
Edited by custard apple (08/13/10 05:21 AM)
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#1495409 - 08/13/10 06:44 PM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: custard apple]
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6000 Post Club Member
Registered: 04/25/07
Posts: 6233
Loc: So. California
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Hi JW, Many thanks for clarifying. I’ve just tried the Cdim and the Edim scales. With the C dim scale (hence also the Ebdim, Gbdim and Adim scales) I can clearly hear the #9. With the E dim scale (hence also the C#dim, G dim and Bb dim scales) I can clearly hear the b9 and the b5. Custard, I think you've got it right however, terminology is Dim7 Chord -- not Dim Scale. Because the two Dim7 CHORDS make up one Dim SCALE  I know you know this.
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#1495437 - 08/13/10 07:09 PM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: jazzwee]
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500 Post Club Member
Registered: 08/12/09
Posts: 873
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Wow. That was incredible. I've never heard this before.
Jarrett turns these old melodies into beautiful songs. He does it with Sinatra tunes too. I did some research, the guy who wrote it was Russell Freeman the pianist for Chet Baker's group. This is the original: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vPE2SPN3kGEAmusing fact..., Mariah Carey sings this song and adds her own lyrics in one of her early albums. That's probably the only song these 2 artists have both covered!
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#1495535 - 08/13/10 09:54 PM
Re: Jazz Study Group 2: Intermediate/Advanced Players
[Re: jazzwee]
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1000 Post Club Member
Registered: 12/11/09
Posts: 1709
Loc: Sydney
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OK JW, using the dim chords over C7 makes for a thick and kind of spooky sound, so it’s nice scattered once in a while throughout a song for effect – do you agree ?
Wiz, nice song, thanks. I think it’s amazing how many KJ ballads just keep on being unearthed. What keeps his lyrical and creative juices gushing ?
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