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#1380842 - 02/23/10 01:18 AM
Excessive ledger lines?
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Full Member
Registered: 03/06/09
Posts: 216
Loc: Cleveland, OH
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 (Click takes you to imageshack, not imslp) I'm working on Grieg's Lyric Piece Op.57 No.6 (Heimweh/Home-Sickness) at the moment, and these are measures 36-41 (no numbers in my edition, so I counted it quickly and may be wrong). I'm working from a Dover edition, but it looks just like the image above (Edition Peters, from IMSLP). I don't have any questions about playing it, and apologies if I'm bringing up something that's been beaten to death before...I did a quick search and found general questions about ledger lines, but not exactly my question. I'm wondering, is there anyone that prefers this amount of ledger-lines over using 8va? And what motivates an engraver/typesetter(/composer) to do it one way or the other? I realize that this is fairly simple to read, but it just seems awkward to me.
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#1380847 - 02/23/10 01:27 AM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: buck2202]
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Yikes! 10000 Post Club Member
Registered: 11/11/09
Posts: 17587
Loc: New York
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Seems like you don't like it -- and I'm with you. BTW I don't think those kinds of notes are 'fairly simple to read.' I have a helluva time with them. I'm a good sight reader and score reader, but not with notes like that. They never stop being a pain in the neck. Literally.  Because I lean forward, stare at the notes, lean back, lean forward again, then finally break down and count the dam lines -- like, "OK, let's see, what would that be......A, C, E, G, B!! Cool, it's a B! No wait a minute, it's B-sharp. Or did I miss a line or two, maybe it's a D-sharp or F-sharp..... I can't stand those.
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"Everything I say is my opinion, including the facts." :-)
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#1380849 - 02/23/10 01:31 AM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: Mark_C]
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Full Member
Registered: 03/06/09
Posts: 216
Loc: Cleveland, OH
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Oh, no, I agree with you completely...it drives me crazy. When I say "not that difficult to read," I don't mean that I could just pick up in the middle of it and tell you what the notes were after that many ledger lines. But, the intervals are small enough that I can keep decent track of where I am from an "easy" starting point like the E# in the second line. But yeah..to just take a single note out of it takes me a while. Adjust the lamp, clean my glasses, go get some coffee, etc... 
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#1380851 - 02/23/10 01:39 AM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: buck2202]
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Yikes! 10000 Post Club Member
Registered: 11/11/09
Posts: 17587
Loc: New York
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....Adjust the lamp, clean my glasses, go get some coffee, etc... ......sometimes magnifying glass......
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"Everything I say is my opinion, including the facts." :-)
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#1380853 - 02/23/10 01:42 AM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: Nikolas]
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Yikes! 10000 Post Club Member
Registered: 11/11/09
Posts: 17587
Loc: New York
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There are a few issues with this particular phrase that makes the use of the 8va sign a little problematic.
1. Both hands, after a little while, end up in the upper staff. Which makes things complicated (the 8va sign applies for both hands?) Good point but I don't think it would be an issue. If the upper staff had an 8va sign, it would clearly apply just to that staff. ....3. Finally the left hand is rather close, and bringing the right hand an octave down, would probably create a mess in the mind of the performer, with notes seemingly cross referencing all the time. Yes (good get!) -- and I think that could very well be why it's notated the way it is.
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#1380856 - 02/23/10 01:55 AM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: Mark_C]
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Full Member
Registered: 11/02/08
Posts: 348
Loc: United Kingdom
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Sometimes I prefer 8va - but to be honest, it's sometines used pointlessly. If there's excessive ledger lines, it can be a pain. But to be honest, I'm so used to them now I can just read them like there on the stave.
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Currently working on... Chopin - Fantasie Impromptu in C sharp minor Op.66 Mozart - Piano Sonata in E flat K.282 Liszt - Romance in E minor "O pourquoi donc" S.196
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#1380859 - 02/23/10 02:02 AM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: Nikolas]
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Full Member
Registered: 03/06/09
Posts: 216
Loc: Cleveland, OH
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Oh, that's interesting. Actually this whole "Molto piu vivo" section has both hands in the treble clef, and I can see how it might be a little unusual to have the left hand "appear" to be playing higher notes with 8va. However, this is from Op.62 No.1 (Sylph) that I played a little while ago. It's in the same edition, so presumably was edited by the same person, or (hopefully) at least with a similar style. Why no ledger lines here, then? Would it have crossed some line between 'awkward' and 'inappropriate'? 
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#1380866 - 02/23/10 02:28 AM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: buck2202]
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4000 Post Club Member
Registered: 11/26/07
Posts: 4039
Loc: Europe
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Marc: The last 2 bars in the 1st example (1st post) has both hands playing from the same staff, the upper one. Where do you apply the 8va? To all voices? To the right hand? To all hands? etc...
buck: I can't be sure (didn't edit the score). What I can see as differences between the two examples you posted are: 1. The first is flowing, while the second is an exact repetition one octave lower (the second time). Might be easier for the eye. 2. Cross staffing on the second example wouldn't exactly work, because the beams could get in the way (despite one would turn the upper staff lines upwards, there would still be a continuous beam, which could complicate things). 3. Since there is no cross staffing, one of the things I mentioned above (1 I think) dissappears (no problem with voicing, which voice the 8va applies, etc...
All this is just guessing on the age of Finale, right? I've never ever used typography or engraving, so I'm quite uncertain if there are other practical issues... :-/
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#1380881 - 02/23/10 03:12 AM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: Nikolas]
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Yikes! 10000 Post Club Member
Registered: 11/11/09
Posts: 17587
Loc: New York
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Marc: The last 2 bars in the 1st example (1st post) has both hands playing from the same staff, the upper one. Where do you apply the 8va? To all voices? To the right hand? To all hands? etc...... That would be very easily taken care of: all the notes would just be written an octave lower (and the 8va sign would apply to all of them). No problem.
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"Everything I say is my opinion, including the facts." :-)
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#1380887 - 02/23/10 03:31 AM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: Mark_C]
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2000 Post Club Member
Registered: 02/26/06
Posts: 2314
Loc: Andorra
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That would be very easily taken care of: all the notes would just be written an octave lower (and the 8va sign would apply to all of them). No problem.
Sancte bovinus, what a dunce the editor was! (Maybe Grieg too.)
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#1380903 - 02/23/10 04:32 AM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: landorrano]
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Full Member
Registered: 12/13/09
Posts: 239
Loc: Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei
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Schubert did the Same with his impromptu no 2 en E flat major. There are more than 6 ledger lines! Or seven. But I think that the piece wouldn't look simple with an 8va and could cause confusion. Is that the case?
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#1380905 - 02/23/10 04:49 AM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: SamOnThePiano]
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2000 Post Club Member
Registered: 12/11/09
Posts: 2051
Loc: Sydney
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I'm with you. They are driving me crazy in Clair de Lune. When I compose pop-jazz, I use 8va.
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#1380918 - 02/23/10 06:14 AM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: Mark_C]
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4000 Post Club Member
Registered: 11/26/07
Posts: 4039
Loc: Europe
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Marc: The last 2 bars in the 1st example (1st post) has both hands playing from the same staff, the upper one. Where do you apply the 8va? To all voices? To the right hand? To all hands? etc...... That would be very easily taken care of: all the notes would just be written an octave lower (and the 8va sign would apply to all of them). No problem. Nope, It would still weild the very same question: "The 8va applies to all voices, all layers, all hands, or only the upper one"? Honestly, with cross staff, the 8va sign is actually quite risky to use. (At least my take from the end of the editor/composer/publisher)
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#1380947 - 02/23/10 07:49 AM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: buck2202]
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5000 Post Club Member
Registered: 09/22/06
Posts: 5321
Loc: St. Louis area
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 I'm wondering, is there anyone that prefers this amount of ledger-lines over using 8va? And what motivates an engraver/typesetter(/composer) to do it one way or the other? I realize that this is fairly simple to read, but it just seems awkward to me. I wouldn't say I prefer this (slaps head and says "I could have had an 8va"), but it doesn't bother me or slow me down anymore.
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#1381046 - 02/23/10 11:16 AM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: gooddog]
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1000 Post Club Member
Registered: 02/15/06
Posts: 1797
Loc: Connecticut
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Sometimes you need ledger lines and 8va. Pierre Sancan's delightful Boite à Musique: Mel
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#1381058 - 02/23/10 11:34 AM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: Andromaque]
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Yikes! 10000 Post Club Member
Registered: 11/27/02
Posts: 13072
Loc: Iowa City, IA
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For me it just depends on the length of the passage. Extended passages in 8va are always nice, but for short passages, I find the 8va line and mental gymnastics to be not worth the bother.
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"If we continually try to force a child to do what he is afraid to do, he will become more timid, and will use his brains and energy, not to explore the unknown, but to find ways to avoid the pressures we put on him." (John Holt) www.pianoped.comwww.youtube.com/user/UIPianoPed
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#1381075 - 02/23/10 11:53 AM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: Kreisler]
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500 Post Club Member
Registered: 09/21/09
Posts: 849
Loc: Istanbul
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I hate 8va i can read all ledger lines in the treble and bass clef very fast i work on them too much write it down and make practice improve your sight reading
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#1381086 - 02/23/10 12:06 PM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: Nikolas]
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Yikes! 10000 Post Club Member
Registered: 11/11/09
Posts: 17587
Loc: New York
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Marc: The last 2 bars in the 1st example (1st post) has both hands playing from the same staff, the upper one. Where do you apply the 8va? To all voices? To the right hand? To all hands? etc...... That would be very easily taken care of: all the notes would just be written an octave lower (and the 8va sign would apply to all of them). No problem. Nope, It would still weild the very same question: "The 8va applies to all voices, all layers, all hands, or only the upper one"?..... Nikolas -- I gotta believe you're just not picturing it. Remember, for this point we're talking only about the last 2 measures of the example in the 1st post. There would be no ambiguity, because the voices are in basically the same range and quite close together. I'm sure that if it were written and you were looking at it, you'd have no doubt that it would apply to both voices -- nor would anyone else.
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"Everything I say is my opinion, including the facts." :-)
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#1381092 - 02/23/10 12:11 PM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: Monica K.]
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Yikes! 10000 Post Club Member
Registered: 11/11/09
Posts: 17587
Loc: New York
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I wouldn't say I prefer this (slaps head and says "I could have had an 8va"), but it doesn't bother me or slow me down anymore.
I don't have an opinion on the ledger line issue, but I did want to say that I think this is one of the funniest one-liners I've seen on PW in ages. YES!! Thanks for highlighting it -- I hadn't gotten Damon's brilliant 'reverse-alpha-numeric pun.' 
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"Everything I say is my opinion, including the facts." :-)
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#1381094 - 02/23/10 12:12 PM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: Monica K.]
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Yikes! 10000 Post Club Member
Registered: 11/11/09
Posts: 17587
Loc: New York
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I don't have an opinion on the ledger line issue..... Actually my main opinion on the issue is I prefer to see it spelled leger. 
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"Everything I say is my opinion, including the facts." :-)
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#1381096 - 02/23/10 12:13 PM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: dannylux]
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Yikes! 10000 Post Club Member
Registered: 11/11/09
Posts: 17587
Loc: New York
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Sometimes you need ledger lines and 8va.... LOL! Great example! But actually you don't. There's also the "16va" sign.....although in this example I have to admit that the appearance on the page contributes to the feeling of the passage, and writing the notes an octave lower would impair that. And I'd guess that's a big part of it in the Grieg example too.
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"Everything I say is my opinion, including the facts." :-)
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#1381106 - 02/23/10 12:19 PM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: Mark_C]
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Yikes! 10000 Post Club Member
Registered: 11/27/02
Posts: 13072
Loc: Iowa City, IA
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8va typically applies to the staff below it appears. When both staves are to be played 8va, editors will do one of two things - either place the 8va above each staff (which I've only seen once or twice, it's a horrible solution because it clutters the score), or write "Both hands 8va" (you often see this in elementary level method books.)
The reason it wasn't used in the Grieg example is:
1) If you're sight-reading the score, then it's very easy to miss the indication "8va", so having it there wouldn't be all that helpful.
2) If you're learning the piece, then it would only take a few seconds to write "E# Fx A C#" above the notes in the second line, and A#m, D#M over the triads.
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"If we continually try to force a child to do what he is afraid to do, he will become more timid, and will use his brains and energy, not to explore the unknown, but to find ways to avoid the pressures we put on him." (John Holt) www.pianoped.comwww.youtube.com/user/UIPianoPed
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#1381113 - 02/23/10 12:32 PM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: Mark_C]
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Full Member
Registered: 01/13/10
Posts: 30
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Sometimes you need ledger lines and 8va.... There's also the "16va" sign.... Wouldn't it be a "15va" sign?
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#1381114 - 02/23/10 12:34 PM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: Harmonies]
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Yikes! 10000 Post Club Member
Registered: 11/11/09
Posts: 17587
Loc: New York
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Sometimes you need ledger lines and 8va.... There's also the "16va" sign.... Wouldn't it be a "15va" sign? LOLOLOL!!!! Come to think of it, it sort of should be, but it isn't. 
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"Everything I say is my opinion, including the facts." :-)
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#1381119 - 02/23/10 12:40 PM
Re: Excessive ledger lines?
[Re: Mark_C]
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Full Member
Registered: 12/15/06
Posts: 278
Loc: Portland, OR
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Sometimes you need ledger lines and 8va.... There's also the "16va" sign.... Wouldn't it be a "15va" sign? LOLOLOL!!!! Come to think of it, it sort of should be, but it isn't.  Actually, it should be and is. I've never seen 16va in a score, but I have seen 15va. Ted
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