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Originally Posted by Diane...
Originally Posted by Elissa Milne
Exams can be seriously useful in that they create a common understanding of levels of accomplishment and provide common standards of excellence. But when students spend all year working on 3 pieces only examinations are a bane.

The trick is for the teacher to integrate the exams into the teaching year in such a way that little time is lost from *learning* in the process of working towards 'results'.


Yes, I totally agree! But why can't we have MORE pieces that the kids want to play, & want to learn! A separate selection of pop/Disney/blues/jazz pieces along with "SOME" classical as required playing material! Jazzy Beatle's music for pete's sakes! Why the heck not!!!!! I have a book of complicated Jazz Beatles music that would be more than worth learning & in the same difficulty category as some of that aweful "classical" music they ram down the kids necks! "

My point is "kids will play more if they are playing pieces that they like!" . . . pieces their friends would like & "heaven for bid" their friends might just want to take piano too because they are hearing music they want to learn! The music schools would be "FILLED"!

The music selections in exams has got to change!


Trinity Rockschool do offer contemporary music exams you know...


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Originally Posted by CWPiano
Originally Posted by Diane...
Originally Posted by Elissa Milne
Exams can be seriously useful in that they create a common understanding of levels of accomplishment and provide common standards of excellence. But when students spend all year working on 3 pieces only examinations are a bane.

The trick is for the teacher to integrate the exams into the teaching year in such a way that little time is lost from *learning* in the process of working towards 'results'.


Yes, I totally agree! But why can't we have MORE pieces that the kids want to play, & want to learn! A separate selection of pop/Disney/blues/jazz pieces along with "SOME" classical as required playing material! Jazzy Beatle's music for pete's sakes! Why the heck not!!!!! I have a book of complicated Jazz Beatles music that would be more than worth learning & in the same difficulty category as some of that aweful "classical" music they ram down the kids necks! "

My point is "kids will play more if they are playing pieces that they like!" . . . pieces their friends would like & "heaven for bid" their friends might just want to take piano too because they are hearing music they want to learn! The music schools would be "FILLED"!

The music selections in exams has got to change!


Trinity Rockschool do offer contemporary music exams you know...


Yes I do know that, but they are in the UK & difficult to get their examiners here to Canada! I had a long conversation with the RCM who were calling teachers to get their opinions on RCM exams as enrollment for exams has been dramatically dropping! (surprise surprise)! I'm saying we can have it ALL, and why the heck not!


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Originally Posted by Ann in Kentucky
I'm reading all this, and have a reservation to attend a seminar this week on the "Carnegie Hall Royal Conservatory Achievement Program". I am curious, and the seminar is free. I like to see what other teachers are up to, and learn what I can. But the idea of a rigid program and tests...ugh!


Why do exams need to be rigid? And what's wrong with tests? From what I have observed, exams can be great tools to motivate students and to evaluate both the student's learning and the teacher's teaching. Some exams are not well designed or misused, but there is no need to be so scared of exams.

The Carnegie Hall... program is just RCM with a new name. I like their repertoire list very much, lots of interesting pieces for kids to explore whether they take the exams or not.

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Originally Posted by Diane...
I had a long conversation with the RCM who were calling teachers to get their opinions on RCM exams as enrollment for exams has been dramatically dropping! (surprise surprise)!

Do you have evidence to support that? Any stats?

I'm in California, and recently I've been bombarded with e-mails from RCM (the US version). What they don't realize is that California is cornered by MTAC and its testing system (CM), so any attempt at introducing a new testing system here will be met with ambivalence.


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Originally Posted by childofparadise2002
The Carnegie Hall... program is just RCM with a new name. I like their repertoire list very much, lots of interesting pieces for kids to explore whether they take the exams or not.

It's very similar to the CM repertoire list. However, year after year, you see kids playing the same old Kabalevsky Op. 39 for their exams. You can list all the wonderful repertoire that you want, but piano teachers LOVE recycling old pieces over and over again.


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Originally Posted by AZNpiano
Originally Posted by Diane...
I had a long conversation with the RCM who were calling teachers to get their opinions on RCM exams as enrollment for exams has been dramatically dropping! (surprise surprise)!

Do you have evidence to support that? Any stats?

I'm in California, and recently I've been bombarded with e-mails from RCM (the US version). What they don't realize is that California is cornered by MTAC and its testing system (CM), so any attempt at introducing a new testing system here will be met with ambivalence.


Any stats? Well, I have been voicing my concerns to everyone & anyone associated with exams that I can talk to, & our "RCM Area Rep" who, of course I talked to grin just told me 3 months ago, that enrollment in exams has dropped and she sees it first hand. She has concerns as the costs of taking exams is not cheap. A student taking a "Grade One" practical piano exam costs around $100.


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Originally Posted by AZNpiano
Originally Posted by childofparadise2002
The Carnegie Hall... program is just RCM with a new name. I like their repertoire list very much, lots of interesting pieces for kids to explore whether they take the exams or not.

It's very similar to the CM repertoire list. However, year after year, you see kids playing the same old Kabalevsky Op. 39 for their exams. You can list all the wonderful repertoire that you want, but piano teachers LOVE recycling old pieces over and over again.


Good point! But they are also recycling disinterest.


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$100 for an exam! I'll still attend the RCM seminar, but more to find out what their guidelines are for excellence in teaching/learning. I'll most likely be looking over requirements regarding scales, and do my best to bring my teaching regarding scales up to the standard presented.

But at $100 for an exam, I doubt I'll have anyone take it.

"Carnegie Hall" and "Royal"...it makes me laugh! Too much shouting "WE ARE IMPORTANT!" in the title. smile

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Originally Posted by CWPiano

This is why you notice there is a high proportion of Asian race in American competition circuits. Asians are generally more result driven whereas most Caucasians tend to adopt a more relaxed attitute towards education. The majority race in Singapore is Chinese and pretty much everybody here aims to get the best possible grades in study and extra activities such as piano or ballet.

I would like to address the idea of "results". For me, the purpose of education is to learn knowledge and skills. It can be for the purpose of future jobs or out of interest. The purpose of piano lesson is to learn to play music well on the piano, which again involves skill and knowledge. If I know enough to enter the field of medicine, and if eventually I can heal a patient, that is a result. If I have technique at the piano, understand something about music, and can read that music to let me learn and perform new pieces, these are results.

Grades in exams, or rewards in competitions, are not results in this sense. They are a measurement. There are times that some of us actually stay away from these devices because we want to learn and get real results.

Supposing that to win a competition I have to play music that judges tend to like, according to generally accepted interpretations. Supposing that I have to spend a great deal of time being choreographed by my teacher, and at the same time I cannot get at skills that are not visible in competitions. For example, a judge cannot see how well I sight read music. If I learn to interpret music, my interpretation may not be as suave as what my teacher can come up with. Supposing that I have to spend lots of time on a few pieces rather than expanding my musical experience through many more pieces - for the sake of the exams or competitions?

In this hypothetical example I may come home with a ribbon and accolades, but I have compromised my chance to learn to sight read, interpret music, and get varied experience. These are also "results" which are lacking. The pursuit of grades or rewards goes toward the more superficial things. If the grades and rewards lead to a greater application in learning music ("motivation") then they are leading to results that have substance.

This is the view of one particular Caucasian. And I am anything but laid back in my pursuits.

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Originally Posted by keystring
Originally Posted by CWPiano

This is why you notice there is a high proportion of Asian race in American competition circuits. Asians are generally more result driven whereas most Caucasians tend to adopt a more relaxed attitute towards education. The majority race in Singapore is Chinese and pretty much everybody here aims to get the best possible grades in study and extra activities such as piano or ballet.

I would like to address the idea of "results". For me, the purpose of education is to learn knowledge and skills. It can be for the purpose of future jobs or out of interest. The purpose of piano lesson is to learn to play music well on the piano, which again involves skill and knowledge. If I know enough to enter the field of medicine, and if eventually I can heal a patient, that is a result. If I have technique at the piano, understand something about music, and can read that music to let me learn and perform new pieces, these are results.

Grades in exams, or rewards in competitions, are not results in this sense. They are a measurement. There are times that some of us actually stay away from these devices because we want to learn and get real results.

Supposing that to win a competition I have to play music that judges tend to like, according to generally accepted interpretations. Supposing that I have to spend a great deal of time being choreographed by my teacher, and at the same time I cannot get at skills that are not visible in competitions. For example, a judge cannot see how well I sight read music. If I learn to interpret music, my interpretation may not be as suave as what my teacher can come up with. Supposing that I have to spend lots of time on a few pieces rather than expanding my musical experience through many more pieces - for the sake of the exams or competitions?

In this hypothetical example I may come home with a ribbon and accolades, but I have compromised my chance to learn to sight read, interpret music, and get varied experience. These are also "results" which are lacking. The pursuit of grades or rewards goes toward the more superficial things. If the grades and rewards lead to a greater application in learning music ("motivation") then they are leading to results that have substance.

This is the view of one particular Caucasian. And I am anything but laid back in my pursuits.


Even though I am Chinese, I personally agree with you. This is why I shy from teaching children because I do not wish to deal with parents and their expectations. Majority of my students are teenagers and adults and they learn piano because they want to enrich their lives further. It gives me great joy in teaching them because they genuinely love music. And believe it or not, most actually request me to prepare them for exam. They treat exams as milestones and it gave them great satisfaction to accomplish something else besides their usual academic or working lives.

Asians are by nature very practical people. There must be real world benefits in learning something. There was a very well known child prodigy here who won competitions and could really play well. When he finished his high school, his parents ordered him to stop learning piano immediately even though he loved the instrument very much. The reason? He had won enough competitions, enough to secure a scholarship for medical study. The only reason his parents supported his piano learning is just to get enough achievements for scholarship leverage. Becoming pianist for his parents is much less glamorous than becoming a well known doctor or lawyer.

This is tragic, but such is the reality of many Asian cultures. And I agree the exam systems only feed on these mentalities that many Asians have. But I am glad to see that many of the the younger parents are eschewing this mentality and are now committing to bring a more well rounded education to their children without any superficial pursuit of grades.

Last edited by CWPiano; 09/06/11 11:36 PM.

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I have always recognized the strong desire for success in Chinese people. But I don't really understand the origins of this belief. Why are Asians so practical in your opinion CW?

I have a few questions about whether it's really all that practical to put in so much energy to piano when the goal is to be a doctor, for instance. I would think spending time with one's grandparents assisting them would be a more practical choice. And if you wanted to be a lawyer, taking private philosophy lessons might be more beneficial than piano lessons.

I tutored a 21-year-old man from Hong Kong English 101. The big compliment he gave me at the end was written in his thank you card to me: "Thank you for teaching me that working smart is more important than working hard."

The artist in me wonders what a "real world benefit" is if not cash. I'm curious if Chinese people wonder what earthly success is, as I do every day. I'm fascinated. While you seem to be trapped in a piano teaching environment that stresses exam results, I feel trapped in a culture where few people believe they need the best teacher, or even a great teacher. They are so easily satisfied. If their kids are healthy and passing at school, they seem content.


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It's the scholarship part of the equation that makes musical achievement so very practical - I know families who aren't Chinese who are just as pragmatic..... And most private schools offer better music scholarships than the academic scholarships on offer...


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Originally Posted by Candywoman
I have a few questions about whether it's really all that practical to put in so much energy to piano when the goal is to be a doctor, for instance.

It's practical if you can write "Passed CM Level Advanced" on the college resume, assuming that every applicant who is anybody has something similar on his/her resume.

I once taught a brilliant Chinese student whose practical mother kept on pushing me to get her son to pass Advanced. He did. Then quit piano before he even got his results back.

Yep, very practical, indeed. cool


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I have been told (and it sounds too extreme to *really* be true) that a woman is much more of a catch in the Hong Kong marriage stakes if she has Grade 8 piano. And having a diploma of some kind obviously sets her apart from all the run-of-the-mill Grade 8 certificate holders.

[I'd love to know whether there is any truth to this, btw!]


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Originally Posted by CWPiano
Asians are by nature very practical people. There must be real world benefits in learning something. There was a very well known child prodigy here who won competitions and could really play well. When he finished his high school, his parents ordered him to stop learning piano immediately even though he loved the instrument very much. The reason? He had won enough competitions, enough to secure a scholarship for medical study. The only reason his parents supported his piano learning is just to get enough achievements for scholarship leverage. Becoming pianist for his parents is much less glamorous than becoming a well known doctor or lawyer.

This is tragic, but such is the reality of many Asian cultures. And I agree the exam systems only feed on these mentalities that many Asians have. But I am glad to see that many of the the younger parents are eschewing this mentality and are now committing to bring a more well rounded education to their children without any superficial pursuit of grades.


Sorry - off-topic but: Thanks CW - you've just helped me understand some Asian families and students much better. I have a few Asian students but thankfully (in my opinion), they tend to be very Aussie in their attitude and the kids are just playing for the fun of it.


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Originally Posted by Candywoman
I have always recognized the strong desire for success in Chinese people. But I don't really understand the origins of this belief. Why are Asians so practical in your opinion CW?

I have a few questions about whether it's really all that practical to put in so much energy to piano when the goal is to be a doctor, for instance. I would think spending time with one's grandparents assisting them would be a more practical choice. And if you wanted to be a lawyer, taking private philosophy lessons might be more beneficial than piano lessons.

I tutored a 21-year-old man from Hong Kong English 101. The big compliment he gave me at the end was written in his thank you card to me: "Thank you for teaching me that working smart is more important than working hard."

The artist in me wonders what a "real world benefit" is if not cash. I'm curious if Chinese people wonder what earthly success is, as I do every day. I'm fascinated. While you seem to be trapped in a piano teaching environment that stresses exam results, I feel trapped in a culture where few people believe they need the best teacher, or even a great teacher. They are so easily satisfied. If their kids are healthy and passing at school, they seem content.



Why are Asians (Chinese, Korean, Japanese, etc ) obssessed with success?

Good grades = Good job = Lots of $$$ = Respect

The key word here is respect. For many Asians, happiness in life is often equated with respect. And as such certain jobs commanded more respect, mostly medical and legal professions. A Chinese mother will say to her son "If you don't study hard, you will end up flipping burgers in McDonalds". Instilling fear in children that they would end up as nobodies if they do not study hard are widely practiced among Chinese parents. Life is basically a big giant competition for Asians. And this is not a modern trend, the obssession of success actually had been ingrained in many Asian culture for centuries.

For example, in ancient China dynasties, you needed to study and pass the so called government exams to become government officials. For many Chinese, becoming a government official meant that you have 'arrived' there. The modern equivalent is nowadays medical and legal jobs.

Elissa, believe it or not, Hongkong is the largest market for ARBSM exam, even more so than UK itself. I would think for a woman to have a grade 8 piano would be very practical since a large number of children are learning piano and hence she could teach her own children piano if she marries. Perhaps this is the reason, although I think I will ask my Hongkong friends next time about this.


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Originally Posted by Candywoman

I have a few questions about whether it's really all that practical to put in so much energy to piano when the goal is to be a doctor, for instance. I would think spending time with one's grandparents assisting them would be a more practical choice. And if you wanted to be a lawyer, taking private philosophy lessons might be more beneficial than piano lessons.



As AZNPiano has mentioned, achievements like winning piano competitions, winning chess competitions, etc help to differentiate a potential student when academic exam grades are equal.

While I agree doing activities relevant to subjects you wish to study is more beneficial, to many Asian parents if there is no thropy or certificates, they will not bother at all.

Another thing you have to know that Asian children are expected to bring honor and financial aid to their families. For many parents, their children are often their tickets out of poverty, the most famous example is of course Lang Lang. Often, children have no say on their career paths. If your parents want you to be a doctor, you must comply with them out of respect. Not doing so is a great act of disrespect for them.


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CWPiano, I beg to differ.

I shudder to see such stereotyping of a people based on evidence such as “I once knew a family”.

Resume-padding is common practice among Ivy League applicants, Asian or not. And this practice started long before Asian students flock to Ivy League schools.

If you look at music schools/conservatories in Asia as well as in Europe and America, you will see a large number of Asian students there, who study art for art’s sake, instead of for practical reasons.

If you read piano and music forums in Chinese language, as I do, you will realize that the majority of the parents there want their children to learn musical instruments well out of the love---- and even reverence---- for music as an art form.

If a percentage of a people does show a stronger tendency of being practical, it is worth finding out the reason behind the tendency. Perhaps the lack of educational resources, or the lack of fair educational resources? Even in such cases, it is remarkable that they achieve so much purely for practical reasons.

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Like what I wrote earlier, more younger parents nowadays are eschewing the practical mindsets of their mindsets and trying to give a better education for their children. I read other forums too and I am really glad that this is slowly happening. Hopefully in say another 10 years time the majority of Asians can appreciate and love art genuinely.

I know because I have such practical parents. I do not have any children yet, but when I do I will never teach them the same way my parents do.


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I think the majority of Asians today do appreciate and love art genuinely.

You are again drawing general conclusions based on your own experience with your parents. I don’t doubt that a fair number of Asian parents are like your parents, I also don’t doubt that a fair number of parents of other ethnicity are also like your parents. Tiger mom is not uniquely Asian.

But I don’t know such moms by experience. My parents were not pushy at all, most of my friends’ parents were not pushy. My Asian friends, who are now parents, are almost none of them tiger moms and dads.

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