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#1841433 - 02/09/12 06:10 PM Re: tempo in Bach [Re: jnod]
stores Offline
5000 Post Club Member

Registered: 12/28/09
Posts: 5782
Loc: Here, as opposed to there
Originally Posted By: jnod
Originally Posted By: gooddog
In his book "Interpreting Bach at the Keyboard", Paul Badura-Skoda references organ-barrels, a hand turned mechanism that was designed to produce music at the correct tempi. Based on the optimal speed of these organ-barrels, (plus other factors), he hypothesizes that Bach should be played at a faster tempo than what is being performed today.

It's an interesting book but I did not finish it because it was a bit over my head.


Organ barrels! First prize for obscure information!

I think the issue of tempo is complicated by the fact that some of Bach's keyboard music, or maybe lots of it more like, was written for instruments with more than one keyboard. The technical challenges (especially in the Goldbergs) of rapidly running your hands over each other are likely to keep some pianists from going full tilt on some of these pieces.


Keep in mind that there is FAR less resistance on period instruments (Bach, would have a very difficult time with today's piano), thus meaning the tempi probably would be a touch faster, but it wouldn't be a great thing. You're correct in regard that much of Bach is written for multiple keyboards. The WTC, by the way, wasn't written entirely at the harpsichord.
_________________________

"And if we look at the works of J.S. Bach — a benevolent god to which all musicians should offer a prayer to defend themselves against mediocrity... -Debussy

"It's ok if you disagree with me. I can't force you to be right."

♪ ≠ $


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#1841435 - 02/09/12 06:11 PM Re: tempo in Bach [Re: apple*]
stores Offline
5000 Post Club Member

Registered: 12/28/09
Posts: 5782
Loc: Here, as opposed to there
Originally Posted By: apple*
I guess the music itself does dictate it's execution, at least somewhat.


+1
Absolutely, it does!!!
_________________________

"And if we look at the works of J.S. Bach — a benevolent god to which all musicians should offer a prayer to defend themselves against mediocrity... -Debussy

"It's ok if you disagree with me. I can't force you to be right."

♪ ≠ $


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#1841437 - 02/09/12 06:14 PM Re: tempo in Bach [Re: Toastburn]
stores Offline
5000 Post Club Member

Registered: 12/28/09
Posts: 5782
Loc: Here, as opposed to there
Originally Posted By: Toastburn


Perhaps we have to ditch the notion of a 'correct' single tempo altogether?



I'm not sure that's what anyone was looking for to begin with. There isn't any "correct" tempo, but the CORRECT tempo will be in keeping with the character of the piece.
_________________________

"And if we look at the works of J.S. Bach — a benevolent god to which all musicians should offer a prayer to defend themselves against mediocrity... -Debussy

"It's ok if you disagree with me. I can't force you to be right."

♪ ≠ $


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#1841458 - 02/09/12 06:33 PM Re: tempo in Bach [Re: stores]
pianoloverus Online   content
Yikes! 10000 Post Club Member

Registered: 05/29/01
Posts: 14717
Loc: New York City
Originally Posted By: stores
Originally Posted By: apple*
I guess the music itself does dictate it's execution, at least somewhat.


+1
Absolutely, it does!!!
True for most music(not just Bach) IMO.

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#1841462 - 02/09/12 06:36 PM Re: tempo in Bach [Re: pianoloverus]
stores Offline
5000 Post Club Member

Registered: 12/28/09
Posts: 5782
Loc: Here, as opposed to there
Originally Posted By: pianoloverus
Originally Posted By: stores
Originally Posted By: apple*
I guess the music itself does dictate it's execution, at least somewhat.


+1
Absolutely, it does!!!
True for most music(not just Bach) IMO.


Again, absolutely!
_________________________

"And if we look at the works of J.S. Bach — a benevolent god to which all musicians should offer a prayer to defend themselves against mediocrity... -Debussy

"It's ok if you disagree with me. I can't force you to be right."

♪ ≠ $


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#1841749 - 02/10/12 08:13 AM Re: tempo in Bach [Re: stores]
jnod Online   content
500 Post Club Member

Registered: 04/04/09
Posts: 762
Loc: Toronto
Originally Posted By: stores
Originally Posted By: Toastburn


Perhaps we have to ditch the notion of a 'correct' single tempo altogether?



I'm not sure that's what anyone was looking for to begin with. There isn't any "correct" tempo, but the CORRECT tempo will be in keeping with the character of the piece.


A consensus here might be that while there there are most definitely incorrect tempi (and we could all list examples) the correct ones lie in a range. This range is dictated by the music itself in that the various themes and voices need to be discernible. Another influence is the artistic intention - loosely translated as taste - of the musician.
_________________________
Justin
-------
Bach English Suite #5
Scarlatti Sonata K141 . L422
Mozart Sonata K333
Schubert Impromptu opus 90 D899
Schubert Moment Musicaux opus 94 D780

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#1842031 - 02/10/12 04:27 PM Re: tempo in Bach [Re: jnod]
Toastburn Offline
Full Member

Registered: 09/07/10
Posts: 216
Loc: Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Originally Posted By: jnod
A consensus here might be that while there there are most definitely incorrect tempi (and we could all list examples) the correct ones lie in a range. This range is dictated by the music itself in that the various themes and voices need to be discernible. Another influence is the artistic intention - loosely translated as taste - of the musician.


I agree, and IMO you've nicely summarized the various points from the contributors.
_________________________
A perennially hopeful amateur!
Pianos: Boston GP178, Lipp 1899 upright
Currently attempting: Bach: WTC I/1,5;II/12; Chopin Polonaise in A; Brahms Op 118 No 2 Intermezzo in D; Scarlatti Sonata L23.

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#1842107 - 02/10/12 06:02 PM Re: tempo in Bach [Re: jnod]
stores Offline
5000 Post Club Member

Registered: 12/28/09
Posts: 5782
Loc: Here, as opposed to there
Originally Posted By: jnod
Originally Posted By: stores
Originally Posted By: Toastburn


Perhaps we have to ditch the notion of a 'correct' single tempo altogether?



I'm not sure that's what anyone was looking for to begin with. There isn't any "correct" tempo, but the CORRECT tempo will be in keeping with the character of the piece.


A consensus here might be that while there there are most definitely incorrect tempi (and we could all list examples) the correct ones lie in a range. This range is dictated by the music itself in that the various themes and voices need to be discernible. Another influence is the artistic intention - loosely translated as taste - of the musician.


That's not a bad way of putting it. As for "artistic intention/taste" it should always serve the music first and foremost.
_________________________

"And if we look at the works of J.S. Bach — a benevolent god to which all musicians should offer a prayer to defend themselves against mediocrity... -Debussy

"It's ok if you disagree with me. I can't force you to be right."

♪ ≠ $


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#1842293 - 02/10/12 11:56 PM Re: tempo in Bach [Re: stores]
Cinnamonbear Offline
2000 Post Club Member

Registered: 01/09/10
Posts: 2145
Loc: Rockford, IL
stores--

Please see my comment to you in MarkH's "French Suites" thread in Member Recordings. I am being a pest!

--Andy
_________________________
1940 Lester Spinet
1933 Schiller Console
1903 Haddorff Upright
Pianos follow me home in reverse chronological order.
OT, old news, still relevant: http://youtu.be/I4KIkOzw4XM

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